Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā panela hōʻike pahū-i nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i kā lākou mea:
Nā paneli hōʻike pahū -fiber sima: Hana ʻia kēia mau paneli mai ka sima ʻo Portland, e hoʻopili ana i nā fiber maoli (e like me ka fiber lāʻau) a me nā minela (e like me ke one silica). Hana ʻia lākou ma o nā kaʻina hana e like me ka pulping, molding, a me ka autoclaving. Hāʻawi kēia mau paneli i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ahi maikaʻi loa (me ka palena pale ahi ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 mau hola) a hiki ke pale i nā kaomi pahū o 0.1-0.3 MPa. ʻO kā lākou mānoanoa maʻamau mai ka 1.6-2.0 g/cm³, e hālāwai ana me ka maʻamau GB / T 9772-2009 "Fiber Cement Flat Panel". Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea kanu nuklea a me nā mea kanu kemika.
Pahū papa vermiculite -panī hōʻoia: Hoʻonui ʻia ka mea kumu i ka vermiculite (hui kemika: Mg, Fe, Al)₃(Al, Si)₄O₁₀₂·4H₂O), i hoʻonui ʻia i nā wela kiʻekiʻe (800-1000 degere ) a laila kaomi ʻia me kahi mea paʻa ʻole. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o kona conductivity wela e like me 0.065-0.09 W/(m·K). Ke ʻike ʻia i ke ahi, hoʻokuʻu ia i ka wai crystalline, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ahi ikaika. Hoʻopili pū kona ʻano porous i ka ikehu hawewe. ʻO nā mānoanoa maʻamau mai ka 15-30 mm, e hālāwai ana me EN 13501-1 Class A1 i nā kūlana pale ahi, kūpono loa ia no nā wahi e koi ana i ka insulation thermal a me ka pale pahū, e like me nā wahi pahu aila.
Loaʻa nā paneli pahū metala-:
Nā paneli kila: Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o Q235B a i ʻole Q345R carbon steel, me ka mānoanoa o 6-20mm. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻāpana o ke kila kila (e like me 304/316L) ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe pahū ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua a i ʻole like me 235MPa.
ʻO nā paneli alumini alumini: Hana maʻamau me 5052 a i ʻole 6061-T6 alloys, loaʻa iā lākou ka mānoanoa o 2.7g/cm³ a me ka ikaika tensile ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole like me 275MPa. ʻO kā lākou honeycomb sandwich e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokō i ka helu hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka ikehu o 1.5-2.5kJ/m².
Pono kēia ʻano panel e hōʻoia e like me GB 50779-2012, "Petrochemical Control Room Explosion-Proof Design Code." Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā kaiapuni koʻikoʻi e like me nā keʻena koa a me nā pahu mālama LNG.
